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:: Volume 22, Issue 2 (Summer 2021) ::
IJHST 2021, 22(2): 189-198 Back to browse issues page
Effect of Fertigation on Fruit Yield, Oil Quality and Leaf Nutrients of Olive (Olea europaea L.) cv. Zard
Saber Avestan , Mahmood Ghasemnezhad , Farhad Nayeri , Masoud Mohamad Salehi
University of Guilan
Abstract:   (1582 Views)
In this study, the effects of fertigation with different levels of nitrogen (200, 400 and 600 g/tree and the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium was 4: 1: 3) and hole method fertilization on flowering, fruit yield, oil yeild and quality of olive cultivar Zard were investigated during two consecutive years. The results showed that fertigation treatments significantly increased inflorescences and flowers number, fruit and oil yield. The highest number of inflorescences and flowers were found with 400 g nitrogen as compared to the control and hole method fertilization in the first year. The highest fruit yield (35.2 kg/tree) was found with 400 g nitrogen in the first year and 400g and 600g nitrogen about 44.65 kg/tree in the second year. The highest oil yield (4.5 kg/tree) was found with 400 g nitrogen in the first year and 600 (8 kg/tree) and 400 (7.2 kg/tree) g nitrogen in the second year, respectively. No significant differences were found between fertigation treatments and hole method fertilization and control for oil peroxide value, free fatty acids, K232. The highest leaf nitrogen and potassium contents were found in hole metod fertilization and fertigation with  200 g nitrogen, respectively. Overall, fertigation with 400 g/tree nitrogen could increase fruit and oil yeild in olive cultivar Zard withoud undiserable effects on oil qualiy.
 
Keywords: Oil quality, Fruit, Hole methode fertilization, Flowering, Nitrogen
Full-Text [PDF 265 kb]   (734 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Pomology
Received: 2019/10/31 | Accepted: 2020/12/24 | Published: 2021/10/8
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Avestan S, Ghasemnezhad M, Nayeri F, Mohamad Salehi M. Effect of Fertigation on Fruit Yield, Oil Quality and Leaf Nutrients of Olive (Olea europaea L.) cv. Zard. IJHST 2021; 22 (2) :189-198
URL: http://journal-irshs.ir/article-1-406-en.html


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Volume 22, Issue 2 (Summer 2021) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم و فنون باغبانی ایران Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology
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