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:: Volume 19, Issue 3 (Fall 2018) ::
IJHST 2018, 19(3): 293-314 Back to browse issues page
Morphological Traits Survey of Cluster-Bearing Walnuts Half-sib Progenies for Selection of Dwarf and Precocious Genotypes
Mehdi Mohseniazar , Koroush Vahdati
University of Tehran
Abstract:   (2041 Views)
One of the ways to establish high density orchards is using dwarf varieties and rootstocks. This entails having dwarf varieties or rootstocks. Dwarf rootstocks are available for most pome and stone fruits but it is still under development in walnut (Juglans regia). Selection of dwarf /semi dwarf and precocious genotypes of walnut was the main objective of this research. For this purpose, seeds of dwarf and cluster bearing walnut genotypes were collected from 21 locations all around the country and planted in a nursery and 28 morphological traits were recorded and evaluated for 2 years. A significant morphological difference was observed between half-sib families. Clustering of all genotypes appears three dwarf, semi-dwarf, and vigorous groups. More than 65% of families belong to dwarf and semi-dwarf clusters. Cluster analysis insert all the genotypse in three groups including dwarf, semi-dwarf, and vigorous. Results showed that 46.1% of all 351 genotypes are dwarf, 37.3% are semi-dwarf, and 16.5% are vigorous. According to the PCA analysis, three first principal components could explain 61.37% of the total variation. Also results showed that seedling height have significant correlation with some traits like stem diameter, node number, and internode length.
Keywords: Correlation, Dwarf, Genotype, Juglans regia, Morphological, Rootstock
Full-Text [PDF 766 kb]   (1564 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Pomology
Received: 2018/01/23 | Accepted: 2018/11/28 | Published: 2019/04/30
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Mohseniazar M, Vahdati K. Morphological Traits Survey of Cluster-Bearing Walnuts Half-sib Progenies for Selection of Dwarf and Precocious Genotypes. IJHST 2018; 19 (3) :293-314
URL: http://journal-irshs.ir/article-1-190-en.html


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Volume 19, Issue 3 (Fall 2018) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم و فنون باغبانی ایران Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology
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