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:: Volume 20, Issue 4 (Winter 2019) ::
IJHST 2019, 20(4): 377-388 Back to browse issues page
Effect of Postharvest Application of γ-Aminobutyric Acid, Methyl Jasmonate and Methyl Salicylate on Chilling Injury, Peel Attributes and Fruit Juice Quality of ‘Moro’ Blood Orange During Cold Storage
Mohammadhadi Eskandari
Abstract:   (2782 Views)
In this study, the effects of postharvest application of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), methyl jasmonate (MeJA) and methyl salicylate (MeSA) on chilling injury, peel attributes and fruit juice quality of ‘Moro’ blood orange during cold storage at 3 °C and 90% RH for 150 days was investigated. GABA treatment at concentrations of 20 and 40 mM using vacuum at 30 kPa for 8 minutes and MeJA and MeSA vapor treatments at 50 and 100 μM separately for 18 hours were used. Sampling was carried out on 1, 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 days of storage. Treatments reduced the chilling injury and electrolyte leakage. Control fruit had the highest index of chilling injury and electrolyte leakage at the end of the storage period. The lowest peel moisture and fruit juice and the highest total soluble solids (TSS) and pH were obtained in control fruit. MeSA treatments had the lowest a* and the highest Hue° while the lowest lightness (L*), b*, Hue° and chroma were obtained in control fruit. Overall, 100 μM MeSA was the most effective treatment for reducing chilling injury and maintaining the peel and fruit juice attributes of ‘Moro’ blood orange during cold storage.
Keywords: Chroma, Electrolyte leakage, Hue angle, Peel moisture, Total soluble solids
Full-Text [PDF 1063 kb]   (948 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Postharvest physiology
Received: 2019/07/6 | Accepted: 2019/08/6 | Published: 2020/05/3
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Eskandari M. Effect of Postharvest Application of γ-Aminobutyric Acid, Methyl Jasmonate and Methyl Salicylate on Chilling Injury, Peel Attributes and Fruit Juice Quality of ‘Moro’ Blood Orange During Cold Storage. IJHST 2019; 20 (4) :377-388
URL: http://journal-irshs.ir/article-1-378-en.html


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Volume 20, Issue 4 (Winter 2019) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم و فنون باغبانی ایران Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology
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