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:: Volume 16, Issue 2 (Summer 2015 2015) ::
IJHST 2015, 16(2): 171-180 Back to browse issues page
Study of Some Indices for Freezing Damage in Shoot Tissues of Pomegranate Trees
Abstract:   (4264 Views)

Winter freezing injury is one of the main problems for pomegranate production in Iran. Therefore evaluation of cultivars and different methods to overcome freezing injury is important. For this reason, it is necessary to find appropriate and reliable indices for evaluation of freezing damage in pomegranate trees. In present study cutting survival percentage, relative electrolyte leakage (EL), relative phenolic leakage and tissue coloring by tetrazolium chloride (TCC) indices were used for comparison of thin or thick of one or two year-old pomegranate shoots in freezing condition (-10, -15 and -20 oC). All evaluation indices except TCC showed the least freezing injury observed in one year-old thick shoots (LT50= -15.4 oC). These shoots had the maximum amount of soluble sugars and proline content. However, there were no difference in relation t

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o water content between on year-old thich shoots and other shoots. Cutting survival percentage criteria that is more reliable index for the damage or tolerance rate, showed the highest correlation (r= -98%) with EL compared to other indices. EL measurement is easier and faster for evaluation than the survival percentage of cuttings, so this method detected to be the most appropriate index for evaluation of freezing injury in pomegranate winter shoots in lab condition

Keywords: Proline, Tetrazolium, Cutting survival, Soluble sarbohydrates, Phenolic leakage, Electrolyte Leakage.
Full-Text [PDF 273 kb]   (1395 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research |
Received: 2017/02/28 | Accepted: 2017/02/28 | Published: 2017/02/28
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Study of Some Indices for Freezing Damage in Shoot Tissues of Pomegranate Trees. IJHST 2015; 16 (2) :171-180
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Volume 16, Issue 2 (Summer 2015 2015) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم و فنون باغبانی ایران Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology
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