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:: Volume 22, Issue 1 (Spring 2021) ::
IJHST 2021, 22(1): 75-88 Back to browse issues page
Changes in Photosynthetic Capacity of Seedlings of Some Tomato Landraces in Drought Stress
Naeimeh Sousaraei , Kambiz Mashayekhi , Sasan Aliniaeifard , Seyyed Javad Mousavizadeh , Vahid Akbarpour
Gorgan university of agricultural science and natural resource
Abstract:   (1355 Views)
In this study, in order to evaluate the effects of drought stress on photosynthetic capacity of 17 different landraces and two commercial tomato hybrids, plant irrigation was stopped at the seedling stage and the changes in photosynthetic capacity during seven days of water withholding was measured by OJIP test. The results showed that the relative maximal variable fluorescence (FM/F0), electron transport flux per reaction center (ET0/RC), maximum quantum efficiency of PSII (FV/FM or FP0) and performance index on the absorption basis (PIabs) were decreased in drought-induced plants. In these plants, specific energy fluxes per reaction center for energy absorption (ABS/RC), trapped energy flux per reaction center (TR0/RC) and dissipated energy flux per reaction center (DI0/RC) were increased. The values of decrease and increase in plants were different, indicating the difference in drought tolerance levels in plants. The results also showed that the more drought-tolerant plants had less difference in the values of the parameters compared to their control. The results of this study help us to find the differences between the responses of the parameters related to the health of the plants photosynthetic capacity and provide theoretical foundations for improving tomato tolerance to dry climatic conditions.
Keywords: Chlorophyll fluorescence, Photosynthesis rate, Photosystem II efficacy, Quantum
Full-Text [PDF 476 kb]   (219 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Vegetable crops
Received: 2020/06/28 | Accepted: 2020/11/14 | Published: 2021/05/10
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Sousaraei N, Mashayekhi K, Aliniaeifard S, Mousavizadeh S J, Akbarpour V. Changes in Photosynthetic Capacity of Seedlings of Some Tomato Landraces in Drought Stress. IJHST 2021; 22 (1) :75-88
URL: http://journal-irshs.ir/article-1-463-en.html


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Volume 22, Issue 1 (Spring 2021) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم و فنون باغبانی ایران Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology
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